ETF Industry Data Summary: 1H'08
By Matthew Hougan
Investors poured more than $23.2 billion into ETFs in the first half of 2008. I've got all the numbers.
A few commentators have recently pointed out that total ETF asses are down this year, and it's true: According to the American Stock Exchange, ETF assets under management in the U.S. fell about $50 billion in the first half of 2008, from $623 billion to $573 billion.
But those numbers reflect a tough period for stocks, with the S&P 500 down 12% and the MSCI EAFE Index of international stocks down 10%. As mentioned, investors actually poured an additional $23.2 billion of new money into ETFs, according to my research.
The ETF industry also laid the groundwork for continued growth:
- ETF product issuers launched 84 new funds, while 18 unsuccessful funds were closed.
- Five new ETF product issuers entered the market: Bear Stearns (BSC), ALPS, Greenhaven, Northern Trust and RevenueShares
On a company-by-company basis, Vanguard showed the strongest inflows, attracting more than $17.1 billion in new money. That was followed by ProShares at $9.8 billion, Van Eck at $3.3 billion, WisdomTree at $819 million and Rydex at $812 million.
On the flipside were SSgA, which saw $8 billion in net redemption activity, BGI with $1.4 billion in redemptions and HOLDRS with $1.2 billion in redemptions.
ETF Issuers YTD Creation Activity - As Of June 30, 2008 | |
Vanguard | 17,150,469,182 |
ProShares | 9,825,560,250 |
Van Eck | 3,321,563,000 |
WisdomTree | 819,551,000 |
Rydex | 811,877,429 |
PowerShares | 639,256,008 |
Victoria Bay | 404,849,912 |
Claymore | 388,367,740 |
First Trust | 227,639,000 |
Bear Stearns | 50,125,000 |
Northern Trust | 48,542,000 |
RevenueShares | 40,794,054 |
XShares | 34,452,000 |
Greenhaven | 30,168,000 |
SPA | 6,335,000 |
ALPS | 4,197,300 |
Ziegler | (2,388,000) |
FocusShares | (3,903,000) |
Fidelity | (8,813,000) |
MacroShares | (37,524,000) |
HOLDRS | (1,159,392,548) |
BGI | (1,408,622,000) |
SSgA | (8,004,484,242) |
On a net assets basis, however, BGI and SSgA continue to dominate the tables, with Vanguard, PowerShares and ProShares rounded out the "Big "Five." Together, these five companies hold $544 billion of the $573 billion in total assets under management.
ETF Industry Stats As of June 30, 2008 | ||||
Fund Company | # of ETFs Total | # of ETFs Launched This Year | # of ETFs Closed This Year | Total AUM |
BGI | 161 | 7 | 0 | 293,659,438,050 |
SSgA | 71 | 5 | 0 | 145,984,805,334 |
Vanguard | 46,779,968,831 | |||
PowerShares | 124 | 13 | 0 | 37,191,557,350 |
ProShares | 64 | 0 | 0 | 20,458,346,010 |
Van Eck | 13 | 5 | 0 | 6,734,474,700 |
Rydex | 39 | 0 | 0 | 6,169,655,875 |
HOLDRS | 17 | 0 | 0 | 5,761,398,154 |
WisdomTree | 46 | 7 | 0 | 4,687,235,500 |
Victoria Bay | 5 | 3 | 5 | 2,214,720,000 |
Claymore | 31 | 6 | 11 | 2,040,135,188 |
First Trust | 37 | 1 | 0 | 1,076,510,711 |
XShares | 31 | 0 | 0 | 262,841,237 |
Fidelity | 1 | 0 | 0 | 88,130,000 |
Bear Stearns | 1 | 1 | 0 | 50,125,000 |
Northern Trust | 15 | 15 | 0 | 48,542,000 |
RevenueShares | 3 | 3 | 0 | 40,794,054 |
Greenhaven | 1 | 1 | 0 | 30,168,000 |
MacroShares | 2 | 2 | 2 | 22,491,000 |
SPA | 6 | 0 | 0 | 18,926,476 |
FocusShares | 4 | 0 | 0 | 15,764,393 |
Ziegler | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4,871,520 |
ALPS | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4,197,300 |
The fund-by-fund results look quite interesting as well. On a fund-by-fund basis, the Vanguard Total Market ETF (VTI) scored the highest net inflows, at $5.5 billion, followed by the Vanguard Emerging Markets ETF (VWO) at $4.3 billion and the Select Sector SPDR - Financials (XLF) at $4.2 billion.
Top Ten ETFs By Creation Value - YTD Through June 30, 2008 | ||
Vanguard Total Market ETF | VTI | 5,499,989,151 |
Vanguard Emerging Markets ETF | VWO | 4,295,570,523 |
Select Sector SPDR-Financial | XLF | 4,157,224,343 |
UltraShort Oil & Gas ProShares | DUG | 2,183,220,000 |
iShares Lehman TIPS Bond Fund | TIP | 2,034,774,000 |
iShares Lehman Aggregate Bond Fund | AGG | 1,616,274,000 |
PowerShares DB Agriculture Fund | DBA | 1,388,310,000 |
Ultra Financials ProShares | UYG | 1,297,575,000 |
Market Vectors--Agribusiness ETF | MOO | 1,165,707,000 |
iShares S&P 500 | IVV | 1,155,370,500 |
Meanwhile, the leaders in net redemptions look like a who's who of the largest and most established ETFs on the market today, suggesting that investors are pulling assets out of these established funds covering core sectors of the market.
Largest Net Redemptions YTD Through June 30, 2008 | ||
S&P 500 SPDR | SPY | (16,872,076,113) |
iShares MSCI-Emerging Markets | EEM | (4,637,490,000) |
PowerShares QQQ Trust | QQQQ | (3,309,306,000) |
iShares Russell 2000 | IWM | (2,171,448,000) |
iShares MSCI-EAFE | EFA | (1,662,960,000) |
iShares MSCI-Japan | EWJ | (1,452,360,000) |
Select Sector SPDR-Energy | XLE | (1,274,272,524) |
iShares Russell 1000 Value | IWD | (876,456,000) |
S&P 400 MidCap SPDR | MDY | (826,801,810) |
iShares Russell 1000 Growth | IWF | (820,800,000) |
One final table: the largest ETFs launched in 2008. The Market Vectors - Coal (KOL) ETF tops all funds launched this year with $493 million in assets. KOL launched in early January and has been a stellar performer; in fact, it was the top performing ETF of all in the second quarter. After that are a pair of WisdomTree funds: the Chinese Yuan currency fund (CYB) with $244 million and the India Earnings fund (EPI) with $241 million.
Largest ETFs Launched In 2008 - As Of June 30, 2008 | ||
Market Vectors - Coal ETF | KOL | 493,195,500 |
WisdomTree Dreyfus Chinese Yuan Fund | CYB | 244,032,000 |
WisdomTree India Earnings Fund | EPI | 241,020,000 |
UltraShort Lehman 20+ Year Treasury ProShares | TBT | 209,961,000 |
SPDR DB International Government Inflation-Protected Bond ETF | WIP | 206,346,000 |
iShares MSCI Israel | EIS | 187,170,000 |
Claymore/MAC Global Solar Energy Index ETF | TAN | 151,536,000 |
PowerShares Preferred Portfolio | PGX | 109,525,000 |
WisdomTree Dreyfus Brazilian Real Fund | BZF | 106,200,000 |
UltraShort Lehman 7-10 Year Treasury ProShares | PST | 68,542,500 |
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This article has 2 comments:
in both diversification, including leveraged funds, bonds, etc
and intolerance to excessive costs (vanguard flies vs bgi, ssga, holdrs; or at fund level: e.g. vwo vs eem)
p.s. freudian slip?
"total ETF asses"?
(paragraph 2)