• Font Size:
  • Print

I just had a tiny position left in Yingli Green Energy (YGE) so based on the non-reaction to earnings (which I thought were quite tidy) I closed it earlier today. The market simply hates solar right now and is to the point of pricing in every uncertainty short of extinguishment of the actual sun. (That would be bearish indeed.)

I sold the 0.4% stake in Yingli Green Energy in the mid $16s. We've lost about $1800 on this position; nothing enormous. We restarted this position in mid April and this is the second go around without much success with YGE. [Apr 21: Starting Stake in Yingli Green Energy] A few trades during the serious dips, and then selling off on spikes, are the only things we could do to offset the primary trend (down).

I transformed from a focused (1-2 stocks) exposure to the solar sector to a more broad based exposure a few months ago due to the extreme volatility in the names. That said, I have 4 Chinese solar names which essentially trade in one group at times like this (I literally treat them as "one stock" because the market does so) - so if the group falls back into favor, the other names I hold will give me the same performance (or very similar) to Yingli. So in essence I have lowered my exposure to my "one Chinese solar stock" (even if it's made up of 4 individual companies, now 3). While there are some pretty significant differences among the boatload of Chinese solar stocks, the market does not seem to distinguish 80% of the time - they are either all "in favor" or "out of favor". Only when they are in favor do you see certain names separate from the rest. But guessing which will be in favor each time they run is anyone's guess.

If/when risk appetite returns to this market, I expect this group to charge ahead, but risk aversion seems currently ingrained. If/when the market can break through some key technical levels I believe that would bring more risk appetite, and these are the type of stocks that can jump 40% in 2 weeks when the "mood" is correct.

To keep the "solar" exposure consistent instead of adding to the Chinese solars, I've added to the best chart in the group, Energy Conversion Devices (ENER). So out from YGE and into more ENER.

A quick look at Yingli's results below - on first glance they impress me but the same bogeyman that haunt the polysilicon-based producers continue to hover. The overall multiples given to this group continue to border on absurd in light of growth rates.

  • Solar power company Yingli Green Energy Holding Co Ltd (YGE) said on Wednesday quarterly earnings more than tripled, and raised its revenue outlook for the year, on strong global demand for renewable energy.
  • The company's stock, however, slid 7 percent on concerns that Yingli could be stuck paying high prices for its key raw material, polysilicon, while an expected pullback in government subsidies in Spain could hamper demand.
  • Profit in the latest quarter was equal to $30.2 million, or 23 cents per share, Yingli said.
  • Revenue was $289.7 million, above Wall Street analysts' average estimate of $234.27 million, according to Reuters Estimates.
  • Yingli Chief Executive Liansheng Miao said the company benefited from operational efficiencies and demand from emerging photovoltaic solar markets including Korea, Italy, France, Belgium, the United States and China (should help to offset all the stress from lower subsidies in Spain that is battering the sector).
  • Investors, however, are concerned that a cloudy outlook for key subsidies in Spain and the United States could create difficulties for solar companies, and Yingli said on Wednesday that its 2009 contracts have not been fully priced yet.
  • "People are concerned that there is going to be sort of a tumultuous demand environment, married with their lack of polysilicon procurement," said American Technology Research analyst John Hardy, who has a "buy" rating on Yingli shares. "So they still could be having to pay expensive prices for polysilicon while the demand is less certain."
  • Yingli said prices should start to move down in the fourth quarter, but the company currently has the highest polysilicon costs in the industry, according to Piper Jaffray analyst Jesse Pichel.
  • Gross margin was 25.8% in the second quarter of 2008, up from 24.6% in the first quarter of 2008 and 22.7% in the second quarter of 2007. (I always like to review this figure, especially for this industry - Yingli is now in Trina Solar range as leadership in gross margins - not that it has helped either stock.)
  • Foreign currency exchange loss was RMB 68.2 million (US$9.9 million) in the second quarter of 2008, compared to a foreign currency exchange gain of RMB 66.3 million in the first quarter of 2008.

This last point on currency helped goose earnings for almost every stock in the group last quarter except

Trina Solar (TSL) - so now those gains from last Q reversed and held back earnings from surprising higher to the upside. Of course almost no one mentioned it last quarter (the positive effect) and just drove the stocks up on something that had nothing to do with operations. This is about a $20M swing for YGE or .15 - considering their EPS was .23 this quarter you can see the huge change currency is having on these solar stocks results.

Trader Mark

About this author:
Become a Contributor Submit an Article

This article has 20 comments:

  •  
    Aug 07 08:35 AM
    I've decided to stick with investing in American Solar Companies, but on a smaller scale... holding, waiting for the news/decision out of Spain and here at home before investing more funds in this sector...

    FSLR, SATC, ENER... my favorites!
  •  
    Aug 07 08:44 AM
    This is the worst report I have ever seen you do. You are normally so good and I do enjoy reading you. I hold YGE and I think it has some down side but not because of any negatives about the company. All of the negatives are in this market and most believe that there are many more write downs coming. All of us are wondering if they will be able to hide this stuff and muddle through or is it going to blow up.

    The only problem thatYGE had was the currency appreciation of China. You will note their stats against FSLR I hink you will agree that YGE should be in the $90 dollar neighborhood. It isn'tan earnings thing at all

    This whole thing rests on the alternative energy legislation which is purely political- as is almost everything else. Prior to the first of the year you will see these solars, wind, and geo-thermals take hold.

    I have half of the position I want in YGE and I am patiently waiting. If we have another major sell off- and I am looking for one towards the end ,or before, of the third quarter when guidance begins coming out on the financials I will increase my holdins in YGE.

    You are dead wrong on ENER - it is victim of the market as well and will decline to the $36 to $44 dollar range before it goes pastits recent high. If I had an address I would be glad to send you charts of both YGE and ENER
  •  
    Aug 07 09:14 AM
    I should have mentioned that you will see a bounce in the market in the next few weeks which will be good for trades but that would be an opportunity to get short. The DOW will probably 12,600 on this next rally according to the charts.
  •  
    Aug 07 11:11 AM
    I looked at the solar sector yesterday when YGE went DOWN (with excellent earnings) and the majority of the solar stocks all went UP. I do not understand why YGE had a sell-off with such good earnings. The forward P/E is under 2 with good earnings projected for the next four quarters. Does anyone have any REAL INSIGHT rather than OPINIONS? I emailed YGE suggesting they start a stock buy back at these low prices but not sure if they have that much free cash since they are investing in growth.
  •  
    Aug 07 11:58 AM
    User 194768 Yahoo Finance shows Yingli revenue and earnings in RMBs or Chinese money. Therefore the PE ratios shown are wrong. The 2008 eps should be somewhere around $1, so the 2008 PE would be around 14. still cheap for a company who just tripled revenue.
  •  
    Aug 07 01:30 PM
    I dont understand this.... YGE killed estimates and has had a much better quarterly result as well as forecast versus SPWR yet people still favour SPWR. Silly investors... Furthermore, I hate how high powered investors are completely and utterly manipulating the stock down by shorting thousands of shares.

    Im on strong buy for this stock. Best bargain out there. Period.
    ----
    StocksHaven.com
  •  
    Aug 07 02:14 PM
    I don't know too much about Yingli except that they have a low forward P/E and a high cash flow lag, but I will say I don't like the reasoning in this article. It's true that the Chinese solar stocks seem to move in tandem right now, but the industry is still in a relative infancy. The individual stocks will pull away from one another over time. If you believe YGE is a good company with good prospects in the future, I wouldn't sell simply because it didn't bounce after an earnings announcement. Looking at the fundamentals is a much sounder way of investing than trying to be a stock psychologist.
  •  
    Aug 07 02:16 PM
    @ Michael,

    I wouldn't say YGE "killed estimates". Business Week lists the consensus analyst estimate at 21 cents per share and they made 23 cents per share. Occasionally, BW has inaccurate numbers, but assuming that's true, they only beat expectations by a slight bit.
  •  
    Aug 07 02:50 PM
    I don't know it's value but both AmTech Research and Jesup & Lamont put out Buy recommendation for YGE this morning.
  •  
    Aug 07 03:34 PM
    Why should these stocks skyrocket now, there's still not enough raw material (solar grade poly-si) to overcome gravity. How low can it go? Forward p/e's of 6?
    The investment opportunity of a century.
    seekingalpha.com/artic...
  •  
    Aug 07 04:58 PM
    I'm in strong (for me) on ESLR because of there enormous backload of orders, strong backing of their state gov't and locked in pricing of the silicate over the next 3-5 yrs. With $3 B worth of orders they could send most of the sales staff home for the next 3 years ! 1 assembly plant working, 1 due to open in Dec. I believe and another 1 coming. I admit I jumped too soon as they are still incurring start up costs but the sun's not going anywhere and you don't have to pump it refine it or buy it , so, I'm in.
  •  
    Aug 07 05:04 PM
    Honestly... High Powered Investors are simply driving the price down so they can load up on this company. They know it will reach mid 20s... they are just greedy. It's being naturally human.
  •  
    Aug 08 08:04 AM
    I tend to steer away from conspiracy theory-like views of a stock price. How would "high powered investors" drive the price down? The price is determined by supply and demand. If demand is low while supply is high, price goes down. Are you suggesting the "high powered investors" have an obligation to purchase the stock and hence, drive up demand?

    There are very serious concerns about YGE's short-term debt and cash flow lag. Also, take a look at their SEC filings some time. Those things are almost incomprehensible. I'm not sure if it's because they're a Chinese company with limited resources and know-how when it comes to speaking to American investors or if they are genuinely poorly run, but I know I was scared off a bit by all of that and maybe others are as well. There are a whole hell of a lot of reasons why the stock price might appear low despite positive earnings announcements.
  •  
    Aug 08 12:11 PM
    You should have sold all the Solar stocks and wait for the rebound...but what do you do? You sell the best one(tech/fund) and buy a stock ENER that is near 52 week highs and has horrible fundamentals ( except its huge rev growth yet still losing money) and may be the most over priced stock on the market...momentum can only go so far before reality sets in GL on that.
  •  
    Aug 09 07:59 PM
    Solar stocks prices let me remember two years ago shipping sector.

    In particular, I owned DRY in June 2006 when DRY was traded less than $10.

    It was so cheap, big earnings, quarter by quarter, but Wall Street repeatedly said that dry shipping is a very risk business because the rates could up or down big.

    But one year and half later, the stock went to $130, a 1,300% gain. The whole sector flied including EXM, TBSI, ... just name a few.

    I believe that solar sector stocks as a whole (I mean Chinese solar stocks) are in bottom now. As long as they kept growing as they are now and in the near future, the stocks will be much higher in one year.

    Ignore all the noises, do you own analysis.

    Our fund now is over-weight on solar sector.
  •  
    Aug 10 09:33 AM
    Daily volume at 1/3, and oil down $35, remember how these stocks trade with oil.
  •  
    Aug 17 11:28 PM
    Of all the great solar stocks, YGE looks the best in growth, low debt, and recent contracts.
  •  
    Aug 17 11:40 PM
    Solar stocks are the best investments for now. Solar power is due to replace other energy sources in homes, cars, and factories. The best buys that look great are YGE and SOLF.
  •  
    Aug 17 11:46 PM
    The stocks that are growing the best for me this year are two dry shipping stocks, DRYS and EXM. They have almost doubled!
  •  
    Aug 20 07:10 PM
    After studing all solar stocks, YGE looks the best to me. It looks so good, I am surprised it has not bounced up in a big way. Georgia Barham

ETFs In Focus