CANROYs Remain Attractive as Oil-Related Investments
Jim Kingsdale wrote an article on Seeking Alpha yesterday entitled "A Case For Retreating From Oil Investments." I wrote the following piece in the Comments section, but have decided to submit it as a complete article as well. I have been bullish on oil and gas for more than a year, beginning well before oil crossed $100, and I remain so today. Although I have been bullish on oil, I never called for oil to hit $150 this year, or, perish the thought, $200.
In an article I published here in early 2008, I said I expected oil to cross $100, cross $110 and test $120, but then spend most of this year between $100 and $120. That remains my prediction. In my predictions, I did miss the irrational rise to almost $150, and perhaps I will be wrong again and oil will go below $100 and stay there for a while.
But I doubt it.
As Mr. Kingsdale has correctly stated, all the bearish factors he discussed in his article could have been perceived 45 days ago. Indeed, they could have been perceived 145 days ago. So that is not the reason for Mr. Kingsdale's change of heart about the suitability of oil as an investment. Instead, his change of heart is due to his "listening to the market."
But, at most, the market today is telling us that oil was overpriced at $147. It is not telling us that oil is overpriced at $115. Yes, I know that some of the technicians in the crowd believe that oil's recent swoon indicates it's going to $60. But those technicians didn't tell us it was going to go to $147 less than two months ago, so we can all admit that technical analysis of where oil is going to be next week or next month is almost useless.
What does help is a supply-demand analysis, which the author has done, but I think he has missed some very key factors, which I discuss below. First, and perhaps of greatest importance, Mr. Kingsdale dismisses the thought that Saudi Arabia [SA] will reduce oil production because it is "committed" to producing more. I'm not sure what "committed" means, but I know that one phone call from the King could reduce Saudi oil production by 1 million barrels per day [mpd]. I wouldn't be surprised to learn at some future time that some of the 500,000 bpd in increased production that SA ramped up in May and July of this year has already been reversed, and if oil breaches $100 (which it might well do in the next month or two), expect OPEC (not just SA) to announce a reduction of up to 1 mbd at their next meeting.
The King and the Saudi oil minister have said on several occasions that Saudi oil should be saved for future generations. $80 oil would provide a powerful incentive to do exactly that--especially since SA knows that if they wait just 2-3 years, the world oil situation will be much tighter and they will be able to get much more for their oil.
The other factor not taken into account by the author is that a significant portion of marginal oil production today is simply not economical at $70 to $80. Will the Brazilian Tupi and Carioca fields be produced if PBR believes all it can get for that oil is $80? I highly doubt it.
Will the Arctic be drilled (assuming it's allowed) for $80 oil? Again, I doubt it. I realize these are longer-term projects that won't produce in the next 2-3 years, but even today, there are a lot of marginal fields being pumped for $120 oil that will be shut down if only $80 can be gotten for that oil. Many enhanced oil recovery and tertiary techniques, and even oil sands production, are not very profitable at an $80 price point.
Finally, it has often been said that "the cure for high prices is high prices," but the same works in reverse--"the cure for low prices is low prices." If oil goes back to $80, and gas back to $2.50, demand reduction will be muted, if not entirely reversed. This, combined with lower production, will act as a self-correction mechanism to low oil prices.
In summary, I believe that oil will continue to trade between $100 and $120 this year, and that certain oil-related investments are worth holding. Of course, if Israel attacks Iran or the Middle East destabilizes in some other way, oil could well test $150 this year.
In the past year, I have played oil very simply--by buying and holding shares of three Canadian royalty trusts--HTE last year, and PWE and PVX this year. Despite the gyrations in the oil market--and even in the value of these stocks, I am about at break-even with them. But in the past year--which has not been kind to the markets--I have collected about 15% in dividends. Thus, my total return of 15% is not bad given what has happened in the markets in the last 12 months.
And these generous dividends will continue to be paid unless oil goes under $80 and gas under about $7.50, the likelihood of which I believe is very low (well under 10%). Of course, if these stocks drop another 10% (which they might if oil goes to $100), I will buy additional shares which will then yield nearly 17%.
To me, these stocks offer a wonderful dividend, which also protects against any major drops in the stock price, while offering substantial upside over the next few years.
Disclosure: I hold a large long position in both PVX and PWE.
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This article has 93 comments:
- casey00001
- 45 Comments
Aug 14 08:15 AM- heartdoc
- 3 Comments
Aug 14 08:45 AM- Whisper On The Wind
- 203 Comments
Aug 14 09:13 AM- Bonanza36
- 28 Comments
Aug 14 09:15 AMWhat will happen to unit price and yield?
- nursekev
- 1 Comment
Aug 14 09:30 AMThanks for the article. I'm curious to know if you, or anyone here for that matter, takes advantage of the generous canroy DRIP programs? Many of them offer up to a 5% discount on reinvested shares. I own a small amount of PVX in my ameritrade account but they don't reinvest the dividends for me. I need to follow my own advice.
- paultaut
- 1116 Comments
Aug 14 09:43 AMI've gone through dozens of Quarterly and annual statements and have yet to find another company as mismanaged as PWE.
Last month you had PWE going to $48. This month you have yet to provide an explanation of the horrendous quarterly they provided.
You made a statement that HTE had a payout above 100% of their cash flow when in reality it was due to the inclusion of non-cash items. Do you actually bother to go through the hedges of each company going into the future or do you just look at cash flow as a whole?
When you make a call, at least have the integrity to face the music rather than go on as if you were right all along. Have some professional pride.
I am not a professional nor do I profess to be one at least currently but I have been an investor for 35 years, have taken my lumps, been to Emergency rooms twice because of Anxiety Attacks because of faulty calls made by myself to members of my family and friends. I still make bad calls but at least I admit to doing so.
What PWE did occurred prior to the drop in Oil. The writing was on the wall when they incurred debt which settled the day before the Dividend was to be paid.
What price did you buy them and what is the price now is the question not what you have received in dividends. Because when push comes to shove, if you have to sell for whatever reason, this will be a gain or a loss.
- Ernie Montague
- 174 Comments
Aug 14 10:38 AMThe Canroys, along with any energy producer, will be volatile and continue to be so. If you want safe income, buy US bonds. If you want risk and more income, Canroys are there.
- Jack Yetiv
- 442 Comments
Aug 14 10:42 AMTax changes in 2011--whatever their impact will be--are already priced into the Canroys, and investors' perception of same partially account for these companies' terrific yield. Several things to keep in mind. First, most of these companies have "tax pools" that will keep them tax free beyond 2011--up to 2014 in PWE's case, as I recall.
Second, if oil in 2011 is still well over $100--as many people expect it to be--PWE will still be paying about 15% on its current price, even if it converts to a taxable corp or an MLP.
Third, many people expect that oil might well go to $150 or more by 2011. Although I cannot intelligently guess what oil will do in 3 years, if oil does that, expect PWE, PVX and their brethren to be paying a yield in excess of 20-25% on today's purchase price. Since that yield is unrealistic, the stock price will increase by 50% to bring the yield down to 13 or 14%.
Finally, there may be a strange effect when 2011 rolls around and investors realize that the Canroys are doing fine. Yields might actually DROP to a more reasonable 10%--which means the stock prices will climb. This would happen when investors realize that dividends will continue to be paid and that the Canroy businesses can operate just fine in a taxed environment. This would be especially true, of course, if commodity prices are high in 2011, as many (including Mr. Kingsdale) expect.
Therefore, 2011 (or 2014) changes do not concern me very much.
Further comments below.
Jack
- Jack Yetiv
- 442 Comments
Aug 14 10:56 AMFinally, Mr. Paultaut. He always bashes me and my Canroy recommendations--while telling us how he has made money buying Canroys. In his latest rambling comments (ie, what do his panic attacks have to do with investing?), he criticizes me for not admitting that I was "wrong." He is referring to articles I wrote several months ago expecting that PWE may well hit $40-50 by the end of the year.
First, the end of the year isn't here yet, so I am not "wrong" just yet. Having said that, although it is not impossible, I now no longer expect PWE to hit $50 by the end of this year after having observed what happened to the Canroys as oil ran to $150 and nat gas over $13. In a word, "not much." Sure, PWE ran to $35, but that is trivial in the face of oil and gas prices that would have more than tripled PWE's free cash flow (cash flow left after paying dividends and capex).
I think $40 is within reach by the end of the year if oil remains where it is today and nat gas strengthens closer to $10, which could well happen with one hurricane or if the summer turns hot again. If neither of those happen, I think PWE will remain in the upper 20's and low 30's.
Further comments later on.
Jack
- rdmill
- 3 Comments
Aug 14 11:07 AM- henarl
- 178 Comments
Aug 14 11:32 AMSome of these positions I have been in for several years, others for only a few months. I agree with most of your post - PWE is a dog. However, I do believe that generated income, both from dividends and from selling covered calls, is every bit as important as share price. I have had my position in FRO for about 18 months and have received over 30% in income during that time, providing a big cushion against any drop in share price that may have occured during that time (altho share price is up too). I intend to keep this position and milk it for all it's worth until I'm exercised out (at a profit) with a covered call. My experience with PBT has been similar. Finally, altho I am willing to put my money on the line based on my research and experience, I would never give investing advise to my family or friends. That way I stay out of the ER due to anxiety attacks.
- beabaggage
- 59 Comments
Aug 14 12:50 PMThese are proven resources with new wells coming online all the time, plus each has different mix- AAV more gas, HTE the refiner on the East Coast close to Europe--a strategic holding for refined products for Gr. Br/etc. with Russia being so aggressive. Then you have PVX which sold US properties for a lot of cash and paying down debt/growing. Agree PWE seems to be getting too big for it's britches and could be better mananged. Probably more consolidation coming which puts a floor under current prices. A lot of time before the tax laws change, a lot can happen so not a concern. Exxon could buy a bunch of these now for peanuts using it's cash via its Imperial Oil subsid. Falling Mexican production a plus too, here are the Canroys close and increasing production, thus transportation savings over Mideast/African Oil. The plusses just keep adding up. Keep averaging in more and reinvesting your divs if you can, especially when the market is down and panicking! The dollar is still way down and Prime West (PWI) takeover at $26 by Dubai is a "prime" example of how much potential is in these companies in a "safe" country.
- ProfessionalHFAnalyst
- 10 Comments
Aug 14 12:59 PM- jjason
- 408 Comments
Aug 14 01:26 PMDisclosure - I do not own any oil or NG related stocks nor am I short. I might buy some when they are cheaper.
- User 93017
- 5 Comments
Aug 14 02:02 PM- User 93017
- 5 Comments
Aug 14 02:32 PMThoroughly enjoyed your article, and look forward to your future blogs.
Very curious as to your thoughts about COS and BQI
- Rayn21
- 5 Comments
My Website
Aug 14 04:15 PMAlthough the dividend returns are enough to keep me happy, I don't like the idea of having a large position in a company whose management I have little faith in. That being said, I love Canroys -- but my questoin is which ones have stronger management and take shareholder interest to heart?
- Rayn21
- 5 Comments
My Website
Aug 14 04:17 PM- yank
- 87 Comments
My Website
Aug 14 05:24 PM- Jimbo
- 125 Comments
Aug 14 05:24 PM- Loup-Garou
- 21 Comments
Aug 14 05:30 PMThe geopolitical forces are at work on oil prices. Canada with secondary and tertiary recoveries is a great blessing to the States. Canroys make lots of mistakes, but get bailed out by high crude prices. At their worst, most are still good investments. The old "businessman's risk" as Forbes Mag. used to say.
Thanks, write more.
- wsigler
- 60 Comments
Aug 14 06:28 PMYou have chosen to pump two companies that the majority of readers agree have p-poor management, one company whose share price has tanked, and a second that has declined rather than shown any tendency at all to ascend to the levels you have predicted.
You talk a good game - but the bottom line is...you're damned poor at picking winners - at least for the ones you talk about here.
As for your supporters....they appear to be no different than the many lemmings on other forums I've observed following their perceived "gurus" right into the abyss...
- Jack Yetiv
- 442 Comments
Aug 14 06:50 PMWhat characterizes both of these writers is they criticize me without explaining how (1) either my facts were wrong, or (2) my analysis was wrong, nor do they tell us how THEY have done in their investments in the past year during which both the Nas and the Dow have dropped about 20% and the financial system has nearly imploded twice.
In fact, contrary to paultaut and wsigler's assertions, the recommendations they complain about which I have made are UP more than 10% percent in the past year, which is FAR better than most money managers have done in the past 12 months.
CSIQ is up about 60% from where I recommended it, TSL is down about 35%, SOL is up 25% from where I bought it about 2-3 weeks ago, PVX is up about 6% from where I bought it about a week ago, and PWE is down about 7% (but given dividends, I'm about break even).
And TSL announces earnings this coming Mon, while SOL announces Tues. Let us reevaluate my performance on Tues.
But even if their criticisms about my "terrible" stock picking were not factually incorrect, I find paultaut's and wsigler's comments useless unless they tell me (and everyone else) where I went wrong--ie, where my FACTS or ANALYSIS were wrong A PRIORI (not after the fact).
With all due respect to the "consensus" here, I remain very comfortable with a stock (PWE) that is yielding 15% and is extremely likely to continue to do so unless oil goes below $80 and gas under $7.50. If any of the criticizers have a better idea than parking money in a stock that will return 15% almost guaranteed, speak up, I sure want to know about it.
Jack
- dondon
- 8 Comments
Aug 14 09:23 PM- paultaut
- 1116 Comments
Aug 15 12:28 AMI stated that HTE had better prospects for the future. You Slammed My recommendation because YOU said that HTE had a payout above their cash flow. On an operational basis before a non-cash charge, the payout was around 73%, try reading a quarterly once in a while.
You want facts, start reading financials every once in a while.
You own PVX, great stock. Lousy payout but great perceptive management. They own an East/West transCanada pipeline and a GTL facility. They bought it a few years ago.
Please tell me who they bought it from and the details of the Contract which came with it.
BTW, weren't you pushing FSLR just before their recent quarterly. You dismissed my comments about an overcrowded market and a Nosebleeding PE.
When earnings came out and aftermarket trading kicked in, you started crowing about the aftermarket trades and tossed in that it would move $30 above the $20 it did in the after market. It closed unchanged the next day and prompty dropped another 10%. If something doesn't go your way, You never mention it again. But you are very, very quick to take credit.
There is no "balanced approach" in your vocabulary.
- paultaut
- 1116 Comments
Aug 15 12:47 AMHTE is upgrading its refinery and PVX has cash to play with.
Someone made a comment about oil sands making a profit at $40 brl oil. No longer, the time frame for that is long gone, expenses for everything are up dramatically. At the time Nat. Gas was what $2.00 per MCF? Replacement parts, shipping costs, labour, you name it. And Environmental Costs are kicking in. I haven't followed this very closely.
But would appreciate knowing what current operating costs per brl. actually are.
- jjason
- 408 Comments
Aug 15 08:44 AMSpeculation in oil futures is beginning to get exposed. Go to:
www.stopoilspeculation.../
to see what companies are upset with the high cost of oil, gasoline, jet fuel, diesel and home heating oil. There is demand destruction and speculators are being investigated.
Don't think that people will just keep on making OPEC, Big Oil and Speculators rich.
I am sorry that these facts are misunderstood by a lot of folks.
Do you wonder why so many people thought they could speculate in real estate and not get burned?
- herve villachaeze
- 16 Comments
Aug 15 11:25 AM- paultaut
- 1116 Comments
Aug 15 11:47 AMThe Onus is on you JY. You did the analysis, You made the Call. What did you call it? A Priori? Lets hear about your reasons before the fact.
I certainly did not go along with your reasoning before the Release. Technically, it looked like it could have moved above $40 and I was really hoping you could get enough people to buy it and drive it up so I could justify getting out. It was overpriced at $34, it is more reasonable now.
- wsigler
- 60 Comments
Aug 15 12:59 PMThat's easy. "The proof is in the pudding".....and "the pudding" we're talking about here is the price behavior for the stocks in question. Compiling some facts and doing some analysis is clearly inadequate when it's obvious you overlooked/ignored some critical facts and limited your analysis to only a portion of relevant factors. Which facts? What factors? I don't know (but for some of the comments made by others who don't count themselves as your rabid fans)...but that makes no difference. Had your facts been all inclusive and your analysis complete, you would have reached a different conclusion - one that was consistent with the price action on these securities. I suspect overall market conditions and sector rotations were not among your considerations....and I fully expect this to be confirmed - again - when we observe TSL price action post next earnings....
- Jack Yetiv
- 442 Comments
Aug 15 01:12 PMFunds flow was a RECORD $753 million, 131% up y-o-y. On a per-unit basis, FF was $2.00/unit, up 46% from Q2 '07. Netback was $47.84, 52% higher than Q2'07.
The funds flow covered ALL of the dividends ($383 million, payout ratio of 51%, I think the lowest in company history, and one of the lowest among ALL the Canroys reporting Q2'08, with PVX being one of the few exceptions at a payout ratio of about 43%, as I recall) PLUS ALL of the capex ($247 million), leaving $123 million in what I call "free" cash flow, whereas in Q2'07, the $326 million in funds flow covered dividends of $243 million (75% payout ratio) but barely touched the $484 million in capex.
If that is not a blowout quarter--one of the few times in the history of the Canroys where funds flow fully covered dividends and capex and left a substantial amount over--then you have to tell me what you expected and how PWE failed to deliver.
As to Paultaut, I will not respond to him--he's waaay too angry, for reasons that are unclear to me but irrelevant for the purposes of this blog. I will respond to any non-emotional challenges that focus on what this blog should be about, such as the one by Herve.
What I will say is that HTE, which Paultaut seems to prefer, has dropped about twice as much as PWE from the where I initially recommended PWE (around $30). Its payout ratio is still far higher than PWE or PVX, and I would continue to stay away from it because I am more concerned about refining margins than I am about price of oil.
I think refining margins (especially for gasoline) will stay pinched even though decreases in oil prices should theoretically help refiners.
Jack
- herve villachaeze
- 16 Comments
Aug 15 03:39 PM- rrgcsfb
- 3 Comments
Aug 15 04:16 PMedition.cnn.com/video/......
- rrgcsfb
- 3 Comments
Aug 15 04:17 PMedition.cnn.com/video/...
- paultaut
- 1116 Comments
Aug 15 05:03 PMI couldn't care less whether this doubled or that increased. I care about the Bottom Line. And according to your own "Research", HTE's bottom line was found wanting because of non-cash occuring items but that same analysis does not apply to PWE.
In HTE's case, it was record operational earnings ex-non-cash, in PWE's case there were no operational earnings because the factors impacting the Bottom Line were Cash related.
"Figures don't lie".
- Jack Yetiv
- 442 Comments
Aug 15 09:27 PMThanks for the CNN link on the oil sands. Yes, they state that the oil sands are "profitable" at $50, but did they include cost of the lease, infrastructure buildout, and externalities such as water, what to do with the waste water and sand, environmental recalamation costs, CO2 production, etc?
Also, how much "profit" was included in the $50? My guess is that if you include all the externalities (as Canada is doing more and more every day), and you add a profit premium due to high capital costs up front and uncertainties of return on that investment, you will find that not too many companies will buy and develop oil sands leases if all they project they will get is $70 or $80.
Remember that if oil gets to $70 or $80, it also increases the possibility that it may go down to $60, which further raises uncertainty and decreases the likelihood of a good return on investment.
Bottom line--if oil goes to $80, SOME marginal production (or anticipated production) will cease to be produced, which will help correct the down move in oil.
Jack