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bearfund
497 Comments
Barron's Goes Bullish on Banks, Again
As for the rest of the banks, go ahead and take this "once in a generation" opportunity. Be sure to get the certificates and frame them; that stuff might fetch a decent price on eBay later on.
Invest and Stop Working
Those with no debt and modest spending habits, however ("the wealthy", or what we used to call the middle class, when we had a middle class, as distinguished from "the rich" who have myriad ways of avoiding taxes altogether and are usually so leveraged that inflation works for rather than against them) face the second pitfall, the draining away of their wealth by the twin pillars of modern government finance: inflation and taxation. Favourable tax structures in Canada are under assault already, and soon Americans will have to contend with the expiration of the dividend tax break, higher cap gains rates, and most likely higher marginal rates on anyone earning enough to contemplate retiring (ever). And of course everyone knows about the perils of today's ultra-loose monetary policy. It's easy to poo-poo these drains on wealth when you're drawing a salary that grows by maybe 4% every year, but let's take an example: suppose you're 50 and plan to live until 90 on dividends, interest, and the occasional sale of stock. You have a modest lifestyle - small rent-controlled apartment, no car, minimal travel - and need only $30k a year in today's dollars to support it. At a 15% tax rate and 2% annual loss of purchasing power, your portfolio needs to generate a total before-tax stream of cash equal to $2.61m. Increase inflation from 2% to 5% and tax rates from 15% to 25% and that jumps to $5.46m. You've effectively lost 52% of your income. In theory, you will get some of it back as the dividends and market values grow with inflation, but inflation is also a killer of real growth so they are unlikely to entirely keep pace with it. And of course you'll never get the tax back.
I agree with your assessment that there must have been some large leveraged bets somewhere along the line. And $400k is simply too small a portfolio to last very long at current inflation and tax rates. The dividend stock approach definitely has advantages over the more widely recommended strategy using bonds, but it's really just not enough, even with free medical care, and you're at the mercy of the market. Still, most people won't even get to this point as they have no control or even understanding of their spending, much less an investment strategy. The ones who are "ahead of the curve" might be putting 200 bucks a month into a Vanguard index fund. They have no idea how tiny their nest egg really is or how little real income it will produce when they retire. The adjustment from a lifetime of wild spending on credit to barely scraping by at 67 years old is not going to be pleasant for them. Expect more raids on the Treasury, exacerbating the problem for those with better plans. Mr. Foster might do a bit better given Canada's brighter future, but I still expect to see him back at work in a decade or two - unless the books were a part of his financial strategy all along...
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Will the Fed Intervene to Prop Up the Dollar?
The Fed does have a lot of gold, at least in theory (no one knows if it's really there). But I'd like to think that even the Fed governors are smart enough to know that there's a time to sell your gold and that time will not feature working capital markets, basic personal safety, or the posting of financial commentary over the Internet. But I've been disappointed before, and likely will be again.
Dividends in Danger at Regional Banks?
USB's CEO said he expects to do the same, for the 37th straight year. USB's nonperforming assets are at $1.14b - 0.69% of all loans. Regulatory capital stands at 8.5%. And it made a decent profit even after increasing loss provisions. If you read the transcript, you know that Davis talked about keeping his powder dry and said it was prudent to increase reserves, but also noted opportunities for growth - opportunities management felt were worth suspending share buybacks to pursue. Does this sound like a company that's panicking, on the ropes, or mismanaged? I sure don't think so, and neither does Mr. Market: shares have risen over 15% off their lows. The dividend is well-covered by earnings and leaves enough cash to continue growing the business and adding to reserves as necessary. The shares are now trading under 2x book (one of the key signs I was waiting for) and below 10x earnings, a reasonable valuation for a conservative bank offering a yield north of 7%.
While downside risk remains, I took the opportunity yesterday to begin building a position in USB. I've already been rewarded, and expect those rewards to continue for many years to come. The next few quarters will not be very good, but banking crises can last only so long, and with minimal exposure to risky business and the Fed running the printing presses at full blast there is a limit to how much USB can realistically lose.
There's another way to look at this, too: USB is well capitalised and conservative, with high-quality assets. If it fails, it's likely that the entire banking system has collapsed. So I like it as a complement to my long position in gold and my short positions in Treasuries.
Hot Commodities! The Only Game Left in Town
DGP is a great way to play the idea that all the gold longs are fools because really everything in financials is rosy as all get out and I'll just let them bid up my notes and then sell them before the longs get wise. Risky, and probably wrong, but if that's your game you've got the right security.
U.S. Government Is Heading for a Slippery Slope
Bond Expert: Monday Wrap